Glossary

A poison produced by certain animals, plants, or bacteria.

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The degree to which a substance (a toxin or poison) can harm humans or animals.

Acute toxicity involves harmful effects in an organism through a single or short-term

exposure. Subchronic toxicity is the ability of a toxic substance to cause effects for

more than one year but less than the lifetime of the exposed organism. Chronic toxicity

is the ability of a substance or mixture of substances to cause harmful effects over an

extended period, usually upon repeated or continuous exposure, sometimes lasting for

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A Council of Europe treaty which guarantees social and economic human rights. It was

adopted in 1961 and revised in 1996.

The European Social Charter refers to the right to the protection of health:

With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to protection of health, the

Contracting Parties undertake, either directly or in co- operation with public or private

organizations, to take appropriate measures designed, inter alia: 1. to remove as far as

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TELL ME is a 36 month Collaborative Project, which aims to provide evidence and to

develop models for improved risk communication during infectious disease crises.

TELL ME combines public health, social sciences, behavioral sciences, political

sciences, law, ethics, communication and media, in order to develop

original communication strategies regarding complicated messages and advice based

on uncertainties, also addressing vaccine-resistant groups. (1)

 

(1) TELL ME Project

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The word is often used in its plural form, telecommunications, because it involves

many different technologies such as telegraph, telephone, networks, radio, microwave

transmission, etc. A basic telecommunication system implies three primary units that

are indispensable: a transmitter that takes information and converts it to a signal, a

transmission medium that carries the signal, and a receiver that takes the signal from

the channel and converts it back into usable information.

 

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Point of view that claims that media decisively influence how individual think, fell, and

act, as well as how they view collective life.(1)

 

(1) Glossary of communication, University of Jyväskylä

 

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In advertising, the segment of the population for whom the product or service has an

appeal.The primary group an organization is trying to influence. (1)

 

(1) Glossary of communication, University of Jyväskylä

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Any subjective evidence of disease. In contrast, a sign is objective. Blood coming out a

nostril is a sign; it is apparent to the patient, physician, and others. Anxiety, low back

pain, and fatigue are all symptoms; only the patient can perceive Symptom definition –

(Medical Dictionary: Definitions)

 

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Swine flu is the popular name for influenza (flu) caused by a relatively new strain of

influenza virus A. It was responsible for the flu pandemic in 2009-10.

The virus is officially known as influenza virus A/H1N1pdm09. (1)

 

(1) NHS Choices: Swine Flu

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Cases of illness identified through symptoms but not confirmed by laboratory analysis.

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MMLAP and other EU Projects

Health system analysis to support capacity development in response to the threat of pandemic influenza in Asia
Making society an active participant in water adaptation to global change
Public Participation in Developing a Common Framework for Assessment and Management of Sustainable Innovation
Engaging all of Europe in shaping a desirable and sustainable future
Expect the unexpected and know how to respond
Driving innovation in crisis management for European resilience
Effective communication in outbreak management: development of an evidence-based tool for Europe
Solutions to improve CBRNe resilience
Network for Communicable Disease Control in Southern Europe and Mediterranean Countries
Developing the framework for an epidemic forecast infrastructure
Strengthening of the national surveillance system for communicable diseases
Surveillance of vaccine preventable hepatitis
European monitoring of excess mortality for public health action
European network for highly infectious disease
Dedicated surveillance network for surveillance and control of vaccine preventable diseases in the EU
Modelling the spread of pandemic influenza and strategies for its containment and mitigation
Cost-effectiveness assessment of european influenza human pandemic alert and response strategies
Bridging the gap between science, stakeholders and policy makers
Promotion of immunization for health professionals in Europe
Towards inclusive research programming for sustainable food innovations
Addressing chronic diseases and healthy ageing across the life cycle
Medical ecosystem – personalized event-based surveillance
Studying the many and varied economic, social, legal and ethical aspects of the recent developments on the Internet, and their consequences for the individual and society at large
Get involved in the responsible marine research and innovation
Knowledge-based policy-making on issues involving science, technology and innovation, mainly based upon the practices in Parliamentary Technology Assessment
Assessment of the current pandemic preparedness and response tools, systems and practice at national, EU and global level in priority areas
Analysis of innovative public engagement tools and instruments for dynamic governance in the field of Science in Society
Public Engagement with Research And Research Engagement with Society
Computing Veracity – the Fourth Challenge of Big Data
Providing infrastructure, co-ordination and integration of existing clinical research networks on epidemics and pandemics
Promote vaccinations among migrant population in Europe
Creating mechanisms for effectively tackling the scientific and technology related challenges faced by society
Improve the quality of indoor air, keeping it free from radon
Improving respect of ethics principles and laws in research and innovation, in line with the evolution of technologies and societal concerns
Investigating how cities in the West securitise against global pandemics
Creating a structured dialogue and mutual learning with citizens and urban actors by setting up National Networks in 10 countries across Europe
Identifying how children can be change agents in the Science and Society relationship
Establishing an open dialogue between stakeholders concerning synthetic biology’s potential benefits and risks
Transparent communication in Epidemics: Learning Lessons from experience, delivering effective Messages, providing Evidence